Charge That Hill!

I am a runner and I love it. I enjoy the challenge of speedwork Thursdays and my long run on Sunday mornings. It is hard to describe the sense of accomplishment you feel after completing a good run; a feeling like you have really conquered something. Then again, maybe it’s just runner’s high.


Back in my high school teaching days I coached Cross Country and I used to take my team to a particular part of town for a hill workout. I knew that by having the kids train on hills they would be better prepared to deal with them in races. In fact, they would have the confidence and endurance to “charge the hill”; they would pass runners on the hill and leave them behind.


Maybe that’s why I include hills and speedwork into my weekly workouts. I want the challenge and I want to build the muscle memory and confidence for whatever I might face down the road.

Learning organizations often find themselves in a rut. Requests come in and are summarily processed. Courses are developed and posted in the curriculum library. We use the same tools, the same process, the same format, every single time. My challenge for you today is to work in some new routines to your “training workout” and see how it enhances your performance.

Try something new

Occasionally it’s nice to add in a new twist to my workout. I’ll run the last half mile at race pace (which isn’t that fast, don’t get too excited). Or I’ll decide to chart a new running path and explore parts of the community I’ve never been in. I always learn something new on these runs, usually about myself.

As learning professionals, we need to be ready to model the most important part of our title: learning. That means getting out of the comfort zone and trying a new technique, testing a new process, delivering a new topic or designing a new tool. It doesn’t mean you have to do it forever, just long enough to give yourself some perspective.

Take a longer-term view

This week I’ll be running a measly 24 miles. For many runners, that’s half their weekly mileage (for optimists like me, that’s double some people’s mileage!) but I have some longer term goals. My goal is to complete a triathlon and maybe a half marathon in the next year. That means I’ll need to continue to build my weekly mileage to reach that longer distance.


As learning professionals, we add value by encouraging our clients to take a longer-term view of the business and consider how this intervention will affect performance today as well as performance down the road. How will the solution be used in the future? How well does it fit in the larger curriculum? How do we build connections between existing learning? How can we keep the solution from becoming irrelevant? With these answers in hand, you have a view to create training that accomplishes today’s goals and tomorrow’s.

Overcome an obstacle

There are plenty of days that I wake up and don’t want to run, much less run uphill. But I know that if I challenge myself, I improve my chances of completing the task in the future. Succeed or fail, I will have learned something about myself and about running hills. By learning I am better prepared for the next hill and have increased confidence overall.


I’ll bet there is someone you dread having to work with. Maybe that dread is felt for an entire team or function unit (“Oh %$*^,” you’ll say when assigned the project. “I hate working with them.”) The challenge is to examine why and look for ways to overcome it. When you do, you will learn more about them and that can only help you serve them in the future (and you will have to again at some point). You will learn more about yourself and why you react to them the way you do. By tackling the obstacle head on, you demonstrate leadership to peers and supervisors. By demonstrating leadership, you build the credibility of your organization.


I love learning and I love running. Running is a metaphor for life. By the simple act of getting out of bed in the morning and strapping on my shoes I prove to myself and the world that I can face up to the challenge of the day. When I take in every run as a chance to learn and grow, I return home healthier, stronger, smarter, and more confident and not the least bit tired.

Gooooooo Dawgs! ....Building Season.

I am a proud University of Georgia alumnus and support the Red and Black year in and year out. This has been a frustrating season as our results on the football field have been lackluster (though other programs are doing very well). Back in my college days when the team went through a rough patch here and there my friends and I joked that it was “building season.”

This year I initially complained that this was Mark Richt’s fault. Obviously he didn’t develop a successor for Matthew Stafford. Hasn’t he ever heard of bench strength? Where’s the succession planning? I realize that often these phrases are used in a corporate context but doesn’t it still apply?

I am not a college football expert. Frankly, I have no idea what I’m talking about regarding Richt’s decisions. Overall, I like him as a coach and a leader and I hope he stays a long time. I do know a thing or two about training and bench planning. Regardless of your stand on Georgia football, the context can help us think about planning in your organization.

1. It isn’t enough to coach and develop current leaders. Candidates need time and opportunity to experience real life situations. Once you identify the back-up quarterback, this up and coming leader needs a chance to get on the field. It isn’t enough to put them in when you’re up by 30; future leaders need the chance to experience the normal pressure of the role. This is easier to do in the office than on the football field…or is it?
2. Play to the strength of the successor. Don’t expect that a successor will be exactly like your current leader. The current leader leveraged a set of skills and leadership characteristics to be successful. The successor may have the experience to do the job tasks and have different leadership characteristics that can impact how the job gets done.
3. Never stop developing bench strength. Just because you have a replacement lined up doesn’t mean you can’t prepare a second replacement or start cross-training leaders across functions. This is critical to building a well-rounded, engaged team.
4. Give up and coming leaders the opportunity to actually lead the team not just be the voice of the team. Being the go-to person while you are on vacation is a nice pat-on-the-back for your successor. Unless you empower your stand-in the right way, it hardly puts them in a position to be a decision-maker or to hold the team and other leaders accountable to organizational goals.
   

The challenge is to make all these things happen within a learning culture and to build formal and informal systems that will support old and new leaders. Some ideas include:

• Classroom experiences - Great for best practice sharing and leader networking.
• Wikis and blogs - Useful for capturing ideas that team leaders and managers can search later.
• Just-in-time tools: Provide questions that any leader could access to help them facilitate a book or article review, meeting agendas, short instructional videos, podcasts, audiobooks, etc.
• E-learning – Distribute training that communicates the leadership platform provides consistency across the organization and the opportunity to learn at one’s own pace.
• Mentoring programs – These should be learning opportunities for mentors and mentees so be ready to help both sides prepare for the relationship.
• Blended programs – Well sure, why would you only choose one way when multiple means have the best chance of ensuring execution?
  

My Dawgs will come out of their slump (soon I hope) and at least we beat Georgia Tech. Your business has the chance to avoid dips in performance by making sure leaders are in the wings and engaged in the business rather than feeling ignored and constantly put off. By continuing to develop future leaders and keep them engaged in the growth of the organization, you can keep your business growing and thriving.

2 Minute Drill

Just a few quick hits while I work on some other postings:

1. I knew my teaching experience should count for management experience. Check out Steven DeMaio's post at the Harvard Business School website : Obama: Principal-In-Chief.

Relate it to your organization: Is the leadership in your organization supporting and developing you to do a better job meeting the needs of your customers? Is your leadership building your credibility or working around, possibly acting to keep their own risk lower?

I won't dwell on this, but if you read it, please forward it to your friends who don't appreciate the importance of school principals as leaders. I've been saying for awhile that principals need more leadership and management training before being handed the keys to the building.

2. Technology moves pretty quickly. Keep up with the ever-changing tech landscape and think about ways to use it for learning and organizational development.


3. Things won't always be this bad. Just the other night I saw how 7-11 is expanding, taking advantage of real estate that has become available. I'm wondering what kind of leaders they are preparing right now to handle that kind of growth?

How are you preparing leaders to handle your future growth and future challenges? When was the last time you checked out your leadership curriculum to make sure it was still relevant?


Enjoy these topics. Throw one on the table at your next meeting and see where the discussion goes. Let me know what you and your teams think.

Making Leaders

They say that leaders are born not made. I don't know who "they" are but I disagree and so do others including Colin Powell.

Think about the best boss you ever had. I'll bet he/she had years of experience. I'll bet he/she had plenty of stories of successes and failures that shaped managerial behavior. I'll bet he/she empowered you to make decisions, recognized your hard work, provided feedback and coaching and rewarded results. In other words, these leaders were made, not born. They had learned how to translate the vision of the organization into actionable practices. They learned how to communicate their own vision of excellence and how to model it and reinforce the behavior that supported it.

What does all this mean for the learning organization? Learning and organizational development go hand in hand. To develop future leaders, organizations utilize sound succession planning strategies and encourage development plans and professional growth. This works well for the high potential employees who have been selected as future leaders. To truly grow leadership, I would argue that you need to cast the net a bit wider.

1. Teach the fundamentals across the organization. There are a core set of communication and feedback skills that everyone should know. These skills should be used every day between managers and employees and between peers. The skills are the basis for every other leadership paradigm. For example, Situational Leadership is a very popular coaching model (you can learn more about the model at wikipedia.org or through a very well put together online course). I am a huge fan of Situational Leadership, but asking someone to diagnose and then engage in the correct leadership style is still a tough task. They can probably make the right choice but do they have the skills required to handle the conversation and respond appropriately. When everyone in the organization has the skills, they are more likely to hold everyone accountable to the behavior.

2. Continuing Leadership education. It is not enough to roll out the yearly management skills course, or hold biannual leadership conferences. These are great tools and go a long way to maintaining a consistent leadership environment. I would also add informal learning to the mix. Provide opportunities for leaders to share success and failure and learn from each other. Some of my most successful classes involved sharing the "war stories" and allowing leaders time to learn from each other. Consider creating easy to implement tools that leaders can take back to their work groups to continue leadership education on their own and gather feedback. There is plenty being written about leadership in books, articles, white papers, web seminars and other places. Create a clearinghouse through which your leaders can easily access these resources and enjoy them as needed.

3. Create a culture in which feedback is a good thing. Some people love feedback. They see it as an opportunity to improve and receive recognition for their effort. Many people fear feedback and with good reason. I've seen (and received) feedback delivered poorly and it does very little to improve performance. Teaching people how to give and receive feedback goes back to my first point. Once the foundation is in place, create opportunities for people to receive feedback on a regular basis.

4. Create vertical alignment. Leadership starts at the top of an organization. If the senior leadership isn't bought in to leadership development, no amount of training intervention is going to matter because the senior leadership doesn't recognize it or reward it. Fortunately, this isn't the case in most organizations. Keep the top of the organization in tune with the leadership training by offering them a place in the program as a speaker, facilitator, or participant. Offer them access to the same informal opportunities to leadership content.


Leadership is a hot topic these days. Plenty is being written and there is always room to improve it and drive performance. Make sure that in your organization leadership is something everyone is involved in, not just a select few.

Leading, Learning and Change

Everywhere you look, learning professionals and consultants are writing about coping with tough times, surviving the downturn, or bracing for the worst. I don't blame them, times are tough and many people I talk to are cutting corners and balancing expenses. By people I mean friends, family, and business contacts. Personally or professionally, anyone with a checkbook is paying even closer attention to what's going out.


So when I ask training leaders, and I've spoken to quite a few, what the biggest learning need is in these times, I get a handful of answers: leadership, continuing development, and change management top the charts. I think these are very achievable and can be closely aligned with your business results.

1. Leadership Training. Spend the time developing leaders to be more successful and building your succession plan. And face it, they will leave. Strong leaders will help guide your company in these challenging times and then be tempted away when conditions improve. How you keep them is a different conversation, but make sure you have their successor lined up.

The other benefit to leadership development is the establishment of a shared language. Leadership development, done right, involves both the leaders and the led. It creates a common understanding of the role of leaders and accountability for leadership behaviors. Employees know what to expect from their leaders, managers are better able to provide peer coaching and feedback, and executive leadership has an "apples to apples" way of describing and identifying high performers in the organization. For more on leadership and succession planning, Talent Management has a very good article on developing emerging leaders.

2. Continuing Development. Many organization are adopting the "do more with less" mentality these days. I don't have a problem with that, as long as people are prepared to do the work you need them to do, and that might mean more training. Yet in the "more with less" mindset, the learning organization has less to work with. Once again, social media comes to the rescue as does a proactive communication plan.

• Let the organization know you are creating informal learning and development opportunities.


• Communicate the topic areas and the means to obtain training.


• Partner those who have skills with those who don't for more peer training and informal development.


• Have experts answer questions on discussion boards or document success in wikis.


• Create lunch and learn sessions through which experts can share experience and answer questions.


• Remind employees to document learning opportunities and time spent practicing new skills.


• Remind your experts to document time spent teaching, training or mentoring. Ask them how you can help develop them further by making them better trainers.

This continuing development should fit hand-in-hand with your leadership development and succession planning process.

3. Teach people how to manage change. Change management isn't just a task for the senior leadership or the training department. Managing how team members cope with and respond to changing conditions falls to front line leaders. Since these line managers may be formal or informal leaders, it is important to create an awareness in the population of how people handle change and how to help people use the tension to move forward and be productive. I'm not arguing for enterprise-wide change management training. I am arguing for creating opportunities for the entire workforce to learn about the change process and some of the ways that successful organizations handle and grow from change pressure.

To be successful, organizations need to continually grow, develop and innovate. By focusing on a leadership platform, all team members share accountability for leadership. Through continuing development, team members have an opportunity to grow and be successful. Continuing development doesn't have to draw on excessive resources when information sharing becomes the norm. Finally, create a culture that knows how to adapt to and use the tension caused by change events and you will have an organization ready to cope with the challenges of today and tomorrow.